Researchers are studying cosmic events that may be related to the formation of black holes, with some findings potentially providing evidence of primordial black holes or direct-collapse black holes. The observations include colliding black holes and unusual signals in spacetime, which could be connected to dark matter or the birth of supermassive black holes. The discoveries may also be shedding light on the validity of existing theories, such as Einstein's theory, although the exact nature and implications of the findings are still unclear.