Research on the use of generative artificial intelligence and large language models in clinical oncology is underway, with some studies suggesting that general-purpose large language models can outperform specialized clinical AI tools. However, there are also reports that generative AI may fall short in certain areas, such as diagnostic reasoning, despite showing accuracy in other aspects. The integration of AI in medical fields is being explored in various areas, including medical imaging, urology, and medical education, with considerations for ethical, legal, and clinical challenges.