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Economy

India's retail inflation, measured by the Consumer Price Index, rose to a 19-month high of 4.45% in July 2026, driven by costlier food, fuel and transport. While food, restaurant and accommodation services and transport became dearer, inflation in services such as healthcare, recreation, sports and culture cooled marginally during the month.

Nabka Insight

CPI inflation touching a 19-month high — a staple economy data point for exams.

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Key facts

  • Retail (CPI) inflation rose to 4.45% in July 2026, a 19-month high.
  • Driven mainly by higher food, fuel and transport prices.
  • Inflation in healthcare, recreation and culture cooled marginally.

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