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August retail (CPI) inflation rises to 4.8%

India's retail inflation, measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI), climbed to 4.8% in August — a 20-month high — driven mainly by rising food prices. Economists said the increase raises the likelihood of the Reserve Bank of India opting for an interest-rate hike at its October review. Food prices were the principal driver of the acceleration.

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The CPI print and the resulting rate-hike expectation are core banking/economy exam material.

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Key facts

  • August retail (CPI) inflation was 4.8%, a 20-month high.
  • Rising food prices were the main driver.
  • Economists see higher chances of an RBI rate hike in October.

Background

Relevant forBanking · SSC · State PSC · UPSC

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